有没有办法在C＃中一个内部setter序列化的属性？ 据我所知，这可能是有问题的 - 但是，如果有一种方法 - 我想知道

示例：

  [Serializable接口]
公共类Person
{
    公众诠释ID {获得;内部设置; }
    公共字符串名称{;组; }
    公众诠释年龄{获得;组; }
}
 

code序列化的类的实例的个人的：

 人员的人=新的Person（）;
person.Age = 27;
person.Name =帕特里克;
person.ID = 1;

XmlSerializer的序列化=新的XmlSerializer（typeof运算（人））;
TextWriter的作家=新的StreamWriter（@C：的test.xml）;
serializer.Serialize（作家，人）;
writer.Close（）;
 

结果（缺少ID属性）：

 ＆LT; XML版本=1.0编码=UTF-8＆GT？;
＆LT;人的xmlns：XSI =htt​​p://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance
        的xmlns：XSD =htt​​p://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema＆GT;
  ＆LT;名称＆gt;＆帕特里克LT; /名称＆gt;
  ＆LT;年龄＆GT; 27＆LT; /年龄＆GT;
＆LT; /人＆GT;
 

解决方案

如果它是一个选项，的DataContractSerializer （.NET 3.0）可序列化非公共属性：

  [DataContract]
公共类Person
{
    [数据成员]
    公众诠释ID {获得;内部设置; }
    [数据成员]
    公共字符串名称{;组; }
    [数据成员]
    公众诠释年龄{获得;组; }
}
...
静态无效的主要（）
{
    人人=新的Person（）;
    person.Age = 27;
    person.Name =帕特里克;
    person.ID = 1;

    DataContractSerializer的序列化=新的DataContractSerializer（typeof运算（人））;
    XmlWriter的作家= XmlWriter.Create（@C：的test.xml）;
    serializer.WriteObject（作家，人）;
    writer.Close（）;
}
 

随着XML（重新格式化）：

 ＆LT; XML版本=1.0编码=UTF-8＆GT？;
＆LT;人的xmlns：I =htt​​p://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance
        的xmlns =htt​​p://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/＆GT;
    ＆LT;年龄＆GT; 27＆LT; /年龄＆GT;
    ＆LT; ID＆GT; 1＆LT; / ID＆GT;
    ＆LT;名称＆gt;＆帕特里克LT; /名称＆gt;
＆LT; /人＆GT;
 

Is there any way to serialize a property with an internal setter in C#? I understand that this might be problematic - but if there is a way - I would like to know.

Example:

[Serializable]
public class Person
{
    public int ID { get; internal set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }
}

Code that serializes an instance of the class Person:

Person person = new Person();
person.Age = 27;
person.Name = "Patrik";
person.ID = 1;

XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Person));
TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(@"c:test.xml");
serializer.Serialize(writer, person);
writer.Close();

Result (missing the ID property):

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Person xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <Name>Patrik</Name>
  <Age>27</Age>
</Person>

If it is an option, DataContractSerializer (.NET 3.0) can serialize non-public properties:

[DataContract]
public class Person
{
    [DataMember]
    public int ID { get; internal set; }
    [DataMember]
    public string Name { get; set; }
    [DataMember]
    public int Age { get; set; }
}
...
static void Main()
{
    Person person = new Person();
    person.Age = 27;
    person.Name = "Patrik";
    person.ID = 1;

    DataContractSerializer serializer = new DataContractSerializer(typeof(Person));
    XmlWriter writer = XmlWriter.Create(@"c:test.xml");
    serializer.WriteObject(writer, person);
    writer.Close();
}

With the xml (re-formatted):

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Person xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/">
    <Age>27</Age>
    <ID>1</ID>
    <Name>Patrik</Name>
</Person>