我存储日期为字符串
在我的数据库,格式为:
I store dates as String
in my database, in this format:
YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS
这是支持的格式之一( http://www.sqlite.org/lang_datefunc.html )。现在,我想比较这些存储的日期(当然,字符串)与另一个日期。我的日期都存储在列 column_date
,所以我想这样的:
which is one of supported formats (http://www.sqlite.org/lang_datefunc.html). Now I want to compare these stored dates (well, strings) with another dates. My dates are stored in column column_date
, so I'm trying this:
SELECT * FROM MyTable
WHERE
(Date(column_date) >= Date (2000-01-01) AND Datetime(column_date) <= Datetime (2050-01-01))
只要我阅读文档,的日期和时间函数使用的IS0-8601日期和时间格式的子集。该日期()函数返回的日期格式为:YYYY-MM-DD
所以我想,我这样做是正确的 - 我创建日期从存储字符串,并从另一个创建日期比较字符串。
As i read documentation, The date and time functions use a subset of IS0-8601 date and time formats. The date() function returns the date in this format: YYYY-MM-DD.
so I suppose, I'm doing it right - I create date from stored string and compare it with date created from another strings.
但它不能正常工作,甚至当 column_date
的日期从今年起,并为u可以看到开始和结束日期是非常仁慈的。也尝试过这种(使用日期时间,而不是日期):
But it doesn't work, even when column_date
is date from this year, and as u can see the start and end dates are very benevolent. Tried also this (used datetime instead of date):
SELECT * FROM MyTable
WHERE
(datetime(column_date) >= Date (2000-01-01) AND datetime(column_date) <= Datetime (2050-01-01))
和这个(之间,而不是与LT使用; =和> =)
and this (use between instead of <= and >=)
SELECT * FROM MyTable
WHERE
(Date(column_date) between Date (2000-01-01) AND Datetime (2050-01-01))
和所有其它可能的组合。到底我做错了,我是不是很笨,或者文件建立的谎言,还是我错过了一些很重要吗?试图找到解决办法几个小时,但没有什么工作......
and all other possible combinations. What the hell I'm doing wrong, am I stupid, or the documentaion lies, or I missed something very important? Trying to find solution few hours, but nothing works...
如果你是存储日期为字符串格式
if you are storing dates as strings in the format
YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss
====>那么你的日期字段是一个DateTime数据类型
====> then your date field is a DateTime datatype
因此,你必须使用这样的查询
Thus you have to use such query
select *
from MyTable
where mydate >= Datetime('2000-01-01 00:00:00')
and mydate <= Datetime('2050-01-01 23:00:59')
您还可以使用@Joop埃根给出的片段用个运营商之间是个相同的approche。
you can also use the snippet given by @Joop Eggen with th between operator it's th same approche.
在运算符的是逻辑上等同于一对比较。 X之间的Y和Z等同于X> = Y和X = Z只是介于中,x EX pression只计算一旦。看到sqlite3的文档
The BETWEEN operator is logically equivalent to a pair of comparisons. "x BETWEEN y AND z" is equivalent to "x>=y AND x<=z" except that with BETWEEN, the x expression is only evaluated once. see sqlite3 docs
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