我有一个巨大的CSV文件,我想使用Hadoop麻preduce在亚马逊EMR(蟒蛇)来处理。
该文件有7场,但是,我只在看日和量字段。
日期,receiptIdproductId参数,量价posIdcashierId
首先,我mapper.py
进口SYS
高清主(argv的):
行= sys.stdin.readline()
尝试:
而行:
表= line.split('\ t')
#如果日期符合标准,加量至前preSS关键
如果INT(名单[0] [11:13])> = 17和INT(名单[0] [11:13])< = 19:
打印%S \ t%s的%(前preSS,INT(名单[3]))
#ELSE,加量不-EX preSS关键
其他:
打印%S \ t%s的%(非-EX preSS,INT(名单[3]))
行= sys.stdin.readline()
除了文件结尾:
返回None
如果__name__ ==__main__:
主(sys.argv中)
有关减速,我将使用流命令:聚合
问:
是我的code吗?我跑了它在亚马逊电子病历,但我有一个空的输出。
所以,我的最终结果应该是:EX preSS,XXX和非EX preSS,YYY。我可以返回结果之前,做一个除法操作? XXX / YYY的只是结果。我应该在哪里把这个code?减速??
此外,这是一个巨大的CSV文件,所以会映射分割成几个分区?或者我需要显式调用FileSplit?如果是这样,我该怎么做呢?
解决方案在这里回答我的问题!
在code是错误的。如果您使用的是总库减少,你的输出不按照通常的键值对。它需要一个preFIX。
如果INT(名单[0] [11:13])> = 17和INT(名单[0] [11:13])< = 19:
#这个是打印的总库的正确方法
#PRINT都作为一个字符串。
打印LongValueSum:+前preSS+\ t+列表[3]
其他prefixes可用的有:DoubleValueSum,LongValueMax,LongValueMin,StringValueMax,StringValueMin,UniqValueCount,ValueHistogram。欲了解更多信息,请看这里http://hadoop.apache.org/common/docs/r0.15.2/api/org/apache/hadoop/ma$p$pd/lib/aggregate/package-summary.html.
是的,如果你想要做的不仅仅是基本的总和,最小值,最大值或计数,你需要编写自己减速。
我还没有答案。
I have a huge CSV file I would like to process using Hadoop MapReduce on Amazon EMR (python).
The file has 7 fields, however, I am only looking at the date and quantity field.
"date" "receiptId" "productId" "quantity" "price" "posId" "cashierId"
Firstly, my mapper.py
import sys
def main(argv):
line = sys.stdin.readline()
try:
while line:
list = line.split('\t')
#If date meets criteria, add quantity to express key
if int(list[0][11:13])>=17 and int(list[0][11:13])<=19:
print '%s\t%s' % ("Express", int(list[3]))
#Else, add quantity to non-express key
else:
print '%s\t%s' % ("Non-express", int(list[3]))
line = sys.stdin.readline()
except "end of file":
return None
if __name__ == "__main__":
main(sys.argv)
For the reducer, I will be using the streaming command: aggregate.
Question:
Is my code right? I ran it in Amazon EMR but i got an empty output.
So my end result should be: express, XXX and non-express, YYY. Can I have it do a divide operation before returning the result? Just the result of XXX/YYY. Where should i put this code? A reducer??
Also, this is a huge CSV file, so will mapping break it up into a few partitions? Or do I need to explicitly call a FileSplit? If so, how do I do that?
解决方案
Answering my own question here!
The code is wrong. If you're using aggregate library to reduce, your output does not follow the usual key value pair. It requires a "prefix".
if int(list[0][11:13])>=17 and int(list[0][11:13])<=19:
#This is the correct way of printing for aggregate library
#Print all as a string.
print "LongValueSum:" + "Express" + "\t" + list[3]
The other "prefixes" available are: DoubleValueSum, LongValueMax, LongValueMin, StringValueMax, StringValueMin, UniqValueCount, ValueHistogram. For more info, look here http://hadoop.apache.org/common/docs/r0.15.2/api/org/apache/hadoop/mapred/lib/aggregate/package-summary.html.
Yes, if you want to do more than just the basic sum, min, max or count, you need to write your own reducer.
I do not yet have the answer.