从Excel中运行Access查询,并通过paramerts到查询Excel、Access、paramerts

2023-09-08 11:35:20 作者:老夫的少女心

如何从Excel VBA code或宏执行在MS Access数据库的查询。 MS-Access查询接受一些参数,需要被从Excel通过。 谢谢

How to execute a query in ms access db from Excel VBA code or macro. MS-Access query accepts some parameters, that needs to be passed from Excel. Thanks

推荐答案

下面是一种可能:

Dim cn As Object
Dim strFile As String
Dim strCon As String
Dim strSQL As String

strFile = "C:\docs\Test.mdb"

strCon = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & strFile

''Late binding, so no reference is needed
Set cn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")

cn.Open strCon

strSQL = "INSERT INTO ATable (AField) " _
& "VALUES (" & Sheet1.[A1] & ")"

cn.Execute strSQL

cn.Close
Set cn = Nothing

您也可以参考在线的SQL从Excel中的数据集。

You can also refer in-line in the sql to a dataset from Excel.

编辑回复意见

使用命令:

strSQL = "SELECT * FROM ATable " _
& "WHERE AField = @AField"

With cmd
    Set .ActiveConnection = cn
    .CommandText = strSQL
    .CommandType = 1 'adCmdText

    ''ADO Datatypes are often very particular
    ''adSmallInt = 2 ; adParamInput = 1
    .Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@AField", 2, 1, , Sheet1.[A1])

End With
Set rs = cmd.Execute 

另请参阅: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/181782