我有一种感觉，我升级到Visual Studio 2015年RTM为时尚早。 Visual Studio的模拟器为Android将不再推出，声称pre-发行版本已经过期。

I've got a feeling I upgraded to Visual Studio 2015 RTM too early. Visual Studio Emulator for Android would no longer launch, claiming that the pre-release version had expired.

我跑了RTM安装程序，允许其根据需要更换候选发布版组件。这个过程运行平稳，但现在升级后，科尔多瓦项目将不再部署或调试。

I ran the RTM installer, allowing it to replace Release Candidate components as needed. The process ran smoothly, but now after upgrading, Cordova projects will no longer deploy or debug.

随着候选发布版，该工具栏上的绿色开始按钮有一个下拉菜单供选择的设备。现在，随着RTM版本，此按钮只是标有开始和它的下拉不提供选项设备选择。相反，在下拉列表中唯一的选择是开始。正如我改变了解决方案平台下拉列表中选择，位于离开了这个开始按钮，开始按钮仍然没有提供选择。见下面的图片。

With the Release Candidate, the toolbar's green Start button had a dropdown for choice of device. Now with RTM version, this button is just labelled "Start" and its dropdown provides no options for device selection. Instead, the only option in the dropdown is "Start". As I change the selection in the "Solution Platform" dropdown, located left of this Start button, the Start button still provides no choices. See images below.

解决方案平台：Android的

Solution Platform: Android

解决方案平台：Windows的值为anycpu

Solution Platform: Windows-AnyCPU

解决方案平台：Windows Phone的8

Solution Platform: Windows Phone 8

Debug菜单中的开始调试项目被禁用。如果我点击启动工具栏按钮，我得到这个消息：调试程序无​​法继续运行的进程无法启动调试。

The Debug menu's "Start Debugging" item is disabled. If I click the Start toolbar button, I get this message: "The debugger cannot continue running the process. Unable to start debugging."

我已经证实了Visual Studio的仿真器Android的功能。我已经得到了轮廓5棒棒堂（5.0）XXHDPI电话的工作。

I've confirmed that Visual Studio Emulator for Android is functional. I've got the profile '5" Lollipop (5.0) XXHDPI Phone' working.

有关的比较，我还添加了一个新的Windows Phone 8.1的项目，以我的解决方案，并确认该项目允许选择一个调试目标。在工具栏中，这个词开始被替换为仿真8.1 WVGA 4英寸512MB。通过这个项目为启动项目，Debug菜单现拥有开始调试已启用。该项目将正常启动。

For a comparison, I've also added a new Windows Phone 8.1 project to my solution and confirmed that project allows selecting a Debug Target. In the toolbar, the word Start is replaced with "Emulator 8.1 WVGA 4 inch 512MB". With this project as the Startup Project, the Debug menu now has "Start Debugging" enabled. This project starts as expected.

由于Visual Studio的仿真器Android是功能性的，和Visual Studio成功地针对在Windows Phone模拟器，似乎有与Visual Studio的科尔多瓦项目类型配置错误。一个VS2015科尔多瓦的项目和它的设备的目标之间的联系已丢失。

Since the Visual Studio Emulator for Android is functional, and Visual Studio successfully targets the Windows Phone emulator, it seems there's a misconfiguration related to Visual Studio's Cordova project type. The linkage between a VS2015 Cordova project and its "device" targets is missing.

任何想法？

更新：参见：Unable在Visual Studio RTM开始调试科尔多瓦应用

更新2：我做了一些调整：

工具为Apache科尔多瓦的发现失踪的Andr​​oid SDK组件依赖项检查。我已经添加了这些，满足依赖项检查。

Tools for Apache Cordova's Dependency checker found missing Android SDK components. I've added these, satisfying Dependency Checker.

工具为Apache科尔多瓦的环境变量替换表现为ADT_HOME没有路径。我已经将它设置为C：\ Program Files文件（x86）的\机器人\ Android的SDK。

Tools for Apache Cordova's Environment Variable Overrides showed no path to ADT_HOME. I've set it to "C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk".

我的生成输出显示[的taskdef]无法从资源emma_ant.properties加载定义。它不能被发现。我添加了一个系统环境变量ANT_HOME指向C：\ Program Files文件（x86）的\微软的Visual Studio 14.0 \ APPS \ Apache的ANT-1.9.3，并增加;％ANT_HOME％\ BIN到PATH。不过emma_ant.properties消息仍然存在，但它是达不到警告或错误的水平。

My build output showed "[taskdef] could not load definitions from resource emma_ant.properties. it could not be found." I added a system environment variable ANT_HOME pointing to "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Apps\apache-ant-1.9.3", and added ";%ANT_HOME%\bin" to the PATH. Still "emma_ant.properties" message remains, but it is not up to the level of a warning or error.

通过解决方案平台设置到Android，我目前的构建输出是：

With Solution Platform set to Android, my current build output is:

1>------ Rebuild All started: Project: BlankCordovaApp2, Configuration: Debug Android ------
1>  Buildfile: C:\Users\billvo\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\build.xml
1>    [taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource emma_ant.properties. It could not be found.
1>
1>  -check-env:
1>   [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 23.0.0
1>   [checkenv] Installed at C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
1>
1>  -setup:
1>       [echo] Project Name: MainActivity
1>    [gettype] Project Type: Application
1>
1>  -pre-clean:
1>
1>  clean:
1>  [getlibpath] Library dependencies:
1>  [getlibpath]
1>  [getlibpath] ------------------
1>  [getlibpath] Ordered libraries:
1>    [taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource emma_ant.properties. It could not be found.
1>
1>  nodeps:
1>
1>  -check-env:
1>   [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 23.0.0
1>   [checkenv] Installed at C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
1>
1>  -setup:
1>       [echo] Project Name: MainActivity
1>    [gettype] Project Type: Android Library
1>
1>  -pre-clean:
1>
1>  clean:
1>
1>  BUILD SUCCESSFUL
1>  Total time: 0 seconds
1>  Your environment has been set up for using Node.js 0.12.2 (ia32) and npm.
1>  ------ Ensuring correct global installation of package from source package directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\Extensions\ApacheCordovaTools\packages\vs-tac
1>  ------ Name from source package.json: vs-tac
1>  ------ Version from source package.json: 1.0.0
1>  ------ Package not currently installed globally.
1>  ------ Installing globally from source package. This could take a few minutes...
1>  > edge@0.10.1 install C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac\node_modules\edge
1>  > node tools/install.js
1>  Success: platform check for edge.js: node.js ia32 v0.12.2
1>  npm WARN engine npm@1.3.4: wanted: {"node":">=0.6","npm":"1"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1>  npm WARN engine cordova-js@3.6.2: wanted: {"node":"~0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1>  npm WARN installMany normalize-package-data was bundled with npm@1.3.4, but bundled package wasn't found in unpacked tree
1>  C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\vs-tac-cli -> C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac\vs-tac-cli.cmd
1>  vs-tac@1.0.0 C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac
1>  ├── rimraf@2.2.6
1>  ├── ncp@0.5.1
1>  ├── mkdirp@0.3.5
1>  ├── q@1.0.1
1>  ├── semver@2.3.1
1>  ├── adm-zip@0.4.4
1>  ├── fstream@0.1.28 (inherits@2.0.1, graceful-fs@3.0.8)
1>  ├── optimist@0.6.1 (wordwrap@0.0.3, minimist@0.0.10)
1>  ├── tar@0.1.20 (inherits@2.0.1, block-stream@0.0.8)
1>  ├── elementtree@0.1.6 (sax@0.3.5)
1>  ├── request@2.36.0 (forever-agent@0.5.2, aws-sign2@0.5.0, qs@0.6.6, oauth-sign@0.3.0, tunnel-agent@0.4.1, json-stringify-safe@5.0.1, mime@1.2.11, node-uuid@1.4.3, tough-cookie@2.0.0, http-signature@0.10.1, hawk@1.0.0, form-data@0.1.4)
1>  ├── ripple-emulator@0.9.30 (connect-xcors@0.5.2, colors@0.6.0-1, open@0.0.3, accounting@0.4.1, request@2.12.0, moment@1.7.2, express@3.1.0)
1>  ├── edge@0.10.1 (edge-cs@0.2.7, nan@1.8.4)
1>  └── plugman@0.22.4 (q@0.9.7, underscore@1.4.4, nopt@1.0.10, rc@0.3.0, cordova-lib@0.21.6, npm@1.3.4)
1>  ------ npm install of vs-tac@1.0.0 from C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\Extensions\ApacheCordovaTools\packages\vs-tac completed.
1>  ------ Installing Cordova tools cordova@4.3.1 for project from npm. This could take a few minutes...
1>  npm WARN engine npm@1.3.4: wanted: {"node":">=0.6","npm":"1"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1>  npm WARN engine cordova-js@3.8.0: wanted: {"node":"~0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1>  npm WARN engine xmlbuilder@2.2.1: wanted: {"node":"0.8.x || 0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1>  npm WARN installMany normalize-package-data was bundled with npm@1.3.4, but bundled package wasn't found in unpacked tree
1>  cordova@4.3.1 node_modules\cordova
1>  ├── underscore@1.7.0
1>  ├── q@1.0.1
1>  ├── nopt@3.0.1 (abbrev@1.0.7)
1>  └── cordova-lib@4.3.1 (valid-identifier@0.0.1, osenv@0.1.0, properties-parser@0.2.3, bplist-parser@0.0.6, mime@1.2.11, unorm@1.3.3, semver@2.0.11, dep-graph@1.1.0, shelljs@0.3.0, rc@0.5.2, through2@0.6.3, npmconf@0.1.16, xcode@0.6.7, elementtree@0.1.5, d8@0.4.4, request@2.47.0, glob@4.0.6, tar@1.0.2, init-package-json@1.7.1, plist@1.1.0, cordova-js@3.8.0, npm@1.3.4)
1>  ------ npm install of cordova@4.3.1 from npm completed.
1>  ------ Build Settings:
1>  ------ Build Settings:
1>  ------    platformConfigurationBldDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\bld\Android\Debug
1>  ------    platformConfigurationBinDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\bin\Android\Debug
1>  ------    buildCommand: prepare
1>  ------    platform: Android
1>  ------    cordovaPlatform: android
1>  ------    configuration: Debug
1>  ------    cordovaConfiguration: Debug
1>  ------    projectName: BlankCordovaApp2
1>  ------    projectSourceDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2
1>  ------    npmInstallDir: C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm
1>  ------    language: en-US
1>  ------ Platform android already exists
1>  ------ Updating plugins
1>  ------ Currently installed plugins:
1>  ------ Currently installed dependent plugins:
1>  ------ Currently configured plugins:
1>  ------ Preparing platform: android
1>  Generating config.xml from defaults for platform "android"
1>  Calling plugman.prepare for platform "android"
1>  Preparing android project
1>  Processing configuration changes for plugins.
1>  Iterating over installed plugins: []
1>  Writing out cordova_plugins.js...
1>  Wrote out Android application name to "BlankCordovaApp2"
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  splash screens: [{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-landscape.png","density":"land-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-xhdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-portrait.png","density":"port-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-xhdpi","platform":"android"}]
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-36-ldpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-48-mdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-72-hdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-96-xhdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1>  Wrote out Android package name to "io.cordova.myapp2a20d4"
========== Rebuild All: 1 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 skipped ==========

我仍然不能够选择进行调试的目标设备，无论我是否建立针对Android，Windows的值为anycpu或Windows Phone 8的。

I'm still not able to select the target device for debugging, regardless of whether I build for Android, Windows-AnyCPU, or Windows Phone 8.

更新3：下面的图片显示在Visual Studio 2015年安装的组件。我尝试添加的Visual C ++移动开发，但认为科尔多瓦没有变化，所以我删除了。

UPDATE 3: The images below show the Visual Studio 2015 components installed. I tried adding Visual C++ Mobile Development, but saw no change in Cordova, so I removed it.

更新4：：当我登录到一个新的本地用户帐户，我能够调试针对Visual Studio的模拟器为Android。这告诉我，这个问题很可能具体到我的主Windows帐户的个人资料。我可以删除我的个人资料，并开始新的可能解决这个问题。

UPDATE 4: When I logged into a new local user account, I'm able to debug against the Visual Studio Emulator for Android. This tells me that the problem is likely specific to my primary Windows account's profile. I could probably fix this by deleting my profile and starting fresh.

推荐答案

看起来像一个图书馆从升级损坏。请试试这个：

Looks like a library is corrupted from the upgrade. Please give this a try:

让我们知道，如果这样可以解决您的问题。 感谢您使用VS 2015年和工具Apache的科尔多瓦。

Let us know if this resolves your issue. Thanks for using VS 2015 and Tools for Apache Cordova.

浸泡。