帮助！我有一个消耗的是C＃应用程序的Axis Web服务。一切都很正常，除了长值，数组总是遇到为[0,0,0,0] - 长短合适，但值不反序列化。我曾尝试与其他原语（整型，双打），同样的事情发生。我该怎么办？我不想改变我的服务的语义。

Help! I have an Axis web service that is being consumed by a C# application. Everything works great, except that arrays of long values always come across as [0,0,0,0] - the right length, but the values aren't deserialized. I have tried with other primitives (ints, doubles) and the same thing happens. What do I do? I don't want to change the semantics of my service.

推荐答案

下面是我结束了。我从来没有发现另一种解决方案，在那里这一点，所以如果你有更好的东西，用一切手段，作出贡献。

Here's what I ended up with. I have never found another solution out there for this, so if you have something better, by all means, contribute.

首先，在WSDL长数组定义：类型区：

First, the long array definition in the wsdl:types area:

  <xsd:complexType name="ArrayOf_xsd_long">
    <xsd:complexContent mixed="false">
      <xsd:restriction base="soapenc:Array">
        <xsd:attribute wsdl:arrayType="soapenc:long[]" ref="soapenc:arrayType" />
      </xsd:restriction>
    </xsd:complexContent>
  </xsd:complexType>

接下来，我们创建了一个SoapExtensionAttribute将执行修复。看来，问题是，.NET并没有跟随multiref ID为包含双重价值的元素。因此，我们处理数组的项目，去发现价值，然后将其值插入元素：

Next, we create a SoapExtensionAttribute that will perform the fix. It seems that the problem was that .NET wasn't following the multiref id to the element containing the double value. So, we process the array item, go find the value, and then insert it the value into the element:

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method)]
public class LongArrayHelperAttribute : SoapExtensionAttribute
{
    private int priority = 0;

    public override Type ExtensionType
    {
        get { return typeof (LongArrayHelper); }
    }

    public override int Priority
    {
        get { return priority; }
        set { priority = value; }
    }
}

public class LongArrayHelper : SoapExtension
{
    private static ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof (LongArrayHelper));

    public override object GetInitializer(LogicalMethodInfo methodInfo, SoapExtensionAttribute attribute)
    {
        return null;
    }

    public override object GetInitializer(Type serviceType)
    {
        return null;
    }

    public override void Initialize(object initializer)
    {
    }

    private Stream originalStream;

    private Stream newStream;

    public override void ProcessMessage(SoapMessage m)
    {
        switch (m.Stage)
        {
            case SoapMessageStage.AfterSerialize:
                newStream.Position = 0; //need to reset stream 
                CopyStream(newStream, originalStream);
                break;

            case SoapMessageStage.BeforeDeserialize:
                XmlWriterSettings settings = new XmlWriterSettings();
                settings.Indent = false;
                settings.NewLineOnAttributes = false;
                settings.NewLineHandling = NewLineHandling.None;
                settings.NewLineChars = "";
                XmlWriter writer = XmlWriter.Create(newStream, settings);

                XmlDocument xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
                xmlDocument.Load(originalStream);

                List<XmlElement> longArrayItems = new List<XmlElement>();
                Dictionary<string, XmlElement> multiRefs = new Dictionary<string, XmlElement>();
                FindImportantNodes(xmlDocument.DocumentElement, longArrayItems, multiRefs);
                FixLongArrays(longArrayItems, multiRefs);

                xmlDocument.Save(writer);
                newStream.Position = 0;
                break;
        }
    }

    private static void FindImportantNodes(XmlElement element, List<XmlElement> longArrayItems,
                                           Dictionary<string, XmlElement> multiRefs)
    {
        string val = element.GetAttribute("soapenc:arrayType");
        if (val != null && val.Contains(":long["))
        {
            longArrayItems.Add(element);
        }
        if (element.Name == "multiRef")
        {
            multiRefs[element.GetAttribute("id")] = element;
        }
        foreach (XmlNode node in element.ChildNodes)
        {
            XmlElement child = node as XmlElement;
            if (child != null)
            {
                FindImportantNodes(child, longArrayItems, multiRefs);
            }
        }
    }

    private static void FixLongArrays(List<XmlElement> longArrayItems, Dictionary<string, XmlElement> multiRefs)
    {
        foreach (XmlElement element in longArrayItems)
        {
            foreach (XmlNode node in element.ChildNodes)
            {
                XmlElement child = node as XmlElement;
                if (child != null)
                {
                    string href = child.GetAttribute("href");
                    if (href == null || href.Length == 0)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (href.StartsWith("#"))
                    {
                        href = href.Remove(0, 1);
                    }
                    XmlElement multiRef = multiRefs[href];
                    if (multiRef == null)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }
                    child.RemoveAttribute("href");
                    child.InnerXml = multiRef.InnerXml;
                    if (log.IsDebugEnabled)
                    {
                        log.Debug("Replaced multiRef id '" + href + "' with value: " + multiRef.InnerXml);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public override Stream ChainStream(Stream s)
    {
        originalStream = s;
        newStream = new MemoryStream();
        return newStream;
    }

    private static void CopyStream(Stream from, Stream to)
    {
        TextReader reader = new StreamReader(from);
        TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(to);
        writer.WriteLine(reader.ReadToEnd());
        writer.Flush();
    }
}

最后，我们标记在Reference.cs文件中的所有方法将被反序列化多头排列与我们的属性：

Finally, we tag all methods in the Reference.cs file that will be deserializing a long array with our attribute:

    [SoapRpcMethod("", RequestNamespace="http://some.service.provider",
        ResponseNamespace="http://some.service.provider")]
    [return : SoapElement("getFooReturn")]
    [LongArrayHelper]
    public Foo getFoo()
    {
        object[] results = Invoke("getFoo", new object[0]);
        return ((Foo) (results[0]));
    }

此修复程序是长期的特异性，但它很可能被推广到处理有这个问题的任何原始类型。

This fix is long-specific, but it could probably be generalized to handle any primitive type having this problem.