有没有办法让里面用C#方法各类?
Is there a way to get all types used inside C# method?
例如,
public int foo(string str)
{
Bar bar = new Bar();
string x = "test";
TEST t = bar.GetTEST();
}
将返回:酒吧,串并测试
would return: Bar, string and TEST.
所有我现在可以得到的是使用EnvDTE。codeFunction的方法正文。也许有更好的方法来实现它不是试图解析这code。
All I can get now is the method body text using EnvDTE.CodeFunction. Maybe there is a better way to achieve it than trying to parse this code.
我要借此机会发布了概念,我这样做是因为有人告诉我这件事情不能做的证明 - 有一些调整在这里和那里,它会是比较琐碎扩展这个提取出的方法的所有引用类型 - 为它的大小和缺乏preface道歉,但它有些评论说:
I'm going to take this opportunity to post up a proof of concept I did because somebody told me it couldn't be done - with a bit of tweaking here and there, it'd be relatively trivial to extend this to extract out all referenced Types in a method - apologies for the size of it and the lack of a preface, but it's somewhat commented:
void Main()
{
Func<int,int> addOne = i => i + 1;
Console.WriteLine(DumpMethod(addOne));
Func<int,string> stuff = i =>
{
var m = 10312;
var j = i + m;
var k = j * j + i;
var foo = "Bar";
var asStr = k.ToString();
return foo + asStr;
};
Console.WriteLine(DumpMethod(stuff));
Console.WriteLine(DumpMethod((Func<string>)Foo.GetFooName));
Console.WriteLine(DumpMethod((Action)Console.Beep));
}
public class Foo
{
public const string FooName = "Foo";
public static string GetFooName() { return typeof(Foo).Name + ":" + FooName; }
}
public static string DumpMethod(Delegate method)
{
// For aggregating our response
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
// First we need to extract out the raw IL
var mb = method.Method.GetMethodBody();
var il = mb.GetILAsByteArray();
// We'll also need a full set of the IL opcodes so we
// can remap them over our method body
var opCodes = typeof(System.Reflection.Emit.OpCodes)
.GetFields()
.Select(fi => (System.Reflection.Emit.OpCode)fi.GetValue(null));
//opCodes.Dump();
// For each byte in our method body, try to match it to an opcode
var mappedIL = il.Select(op =>
opCodes.FirstOrDefault(opCode => opCode.Value == op));
// OpCode/Operand parsing:
// Some opcodes have no operands, some use ints, etc.
// let's try to cover all cases
var ilWalker = mappedIL.GetEnumerator();
while(ilWalker.MoveNext())
{
var mappedOp = ilWalker.Current;
if(mappedOp.OperandType != OperandType.InlineNone)
{
// For operand inference:
// MOST operands are 32 bit,
// so we'll start there
var byteCount = 4;
long operand = 0;
string token = string.Empty;
// For metadata token resolution
var module = method.Method.Module;
Func<int, string> tokenResolver = tkn => string.Empty;
switch(mappedOp.OperandType)
{
// These are all 32bit metadata tokens
case OperandType.InlineMethod:
tokenResolver = tkn =>
{
var resMethod = module.SafeResolveMethod((int)tkn);
return string.Format("({0}())", resMethod == null ? "unknown" : resMethod.Name);
};
break;
case OperandType.InlineField:
tokenResolver = tkn =>
{
var field = module.SafeResolveField((int)tkn);
return string.Format("({0})", field == null ? "unknown" : field.Name);
};
break;
case OperandType.InlineSig:
tokenResolver = tkn =>
{
var sigBytes = module.SafeResolveSignature((int)tkn);
var catSig = string
.Join(",", sigBytes);
return string.Format("(SIG:{0})", catSig == null ? "unknown" : catSig);
};
break;
case OperandType.InlineString:
tokenResolver = tkn =>
{
var str = module.SafeResolveString((int)tkn);
return string.Format("('{0}')", str == null ? "unknown" : str);
};
break;
case OperandType.InlineType:
tokenResolver = tkn =>
{
var type = module.SafeResolveType((int)tkn);
return string.Format("(typeof({0}))", type == null ? "unknown" : type.Name);
};
break;
// These are plain old 32bit operands
case OperandType.InlineI:
case OperandType.InlineBrTarget:
case OperandType.InlineSwitch:
case OperandType.ShortInlineR:
break;
// These are 64bit operands
case OperandType.InlineI8:
case OperandType.InlineR:
byteCount = 8;
break;
// These are all 8bit values
case OperandType.ShortInlineBrTarget:
case OperandType.ShortInlineI:
case OperandType.ShortInlineVar:
byteCount = 1;
break;
}
// Based on byte count, pull out the full operand
for(int i=0; i < byteCount; i++)
{
ilWalker.MoveNext();
operand |= ((long)ilWalker.Current.Value) << (8 * i);
}
var resolved = tokenResolver((int)operand);
resolved = string.IsNullOrEmpty(resolved) ? operand.ToString() : resolved;
sb.AppendFormat("{0} {1}",
mappedOp.Name,
resolved)
.AppendLine();
}
else
{
sb.AppendLine(mappedOp.Name);
}
}
return sb.ToString();
}
public static class Ext
{
public static FieldInfo SafeResolveField(this Module m, int token)
{
FieldInfo fi;
m.TryResolveField(token, out fi);
return fi;
}
public static bool TryResolveField(this Module m, int token, out FieldInfo fi)
{
var ok = false;
try { fi = m.ResolveField(token); ok = true; }
catch { fi = null; }
return ok;
}
public static MethodBase SafeResolveMethod(this Module m, int token)
{
MethodBase fi;
m.TryResolveMethod(token, out fi);
return fi;
}
public static bool TryResolveMethod(this Module m, int token, out MethodBase fi)
{
var ok = false;
try { fi = m.ResolveMethod(token); ok = true; }
catch { fi = null; }
return ok;
}
public static string SafeResolveString(this Module m, int token)
{
string fi;
m.TryResolveString(token, out fi);
return fi;
}
public static bool TryResolveString(this Module m, int token, out string fi)
{
var ok = false;
try { fi = m.ResolveString(token); ok = true; }
catch { fi = null; }
return ok;
}
public static byte[] SafeResolveSignature(this Module m, int token)
{
byte[] fi;
m.TryResolveSignature(token, out fi);
return fi;
}
public static bool TryResolveSignature(this Module m, int token, out byte[] fi)
{
var ok = false;
try { fi = m.ResolveSignature(token); ok = true; }
catch { fi = null; }
return ok;
}
public static Type SafeResolveType(this Module m, int token)
{
Type fi;
m.TryResolveType(token, out fi);
return fi;
}
public static bool TryResolveType(this Module m, int token, out Type fi)
{
var ok = false;
try { fi = m.ResolveType(token); ok = true; }
catch { fi = null; }
return ok;
}
}