我有一个 RelativeLayout的的活动和私有类在里面，它扩展了 SimpleOnScaleGestureListener 。在听众的 onScale 方法，我想放大/缩小整个布局（所有用户看到）与使用者的preading /捏着手指。

I have an activity with a RelativeLayout and a private class in it, which extends the SimpleOnScaleGestureListener. In the onScale method of the listener I'd like to zoom in/out of the whole layout (everything the user sees) with the user spreading/pinching his fingers.

我想更改布局不被永久的，即当S $ P $垫/扩张姿态结束了，我想的布局回去这是什么摆在首位（任何复位可以在完成了 onScaleEnd 的方法 SimpleOnScaleGestureListener 为例）。

I'd like the changes to the layout NOT to be permanent, i.e. when the spread/pinch gesture is over I'd like the layout to go back to what it was in first place (any resetting could be done in the onScaleEnd method of the SimpleOnScaleGestureListener for example).

我试图通过调用 setScaleX 和 setScaleY 在 RelativeLayout的实现它，并用 ScaleAnimation 。无论结果是顺畅的缩放（或任何可能都被称为变焦）。它甚至有可能放大/缩小一个 RelativeLayout的？

I've tried to implement it via calling setScaleX and setScaleY on the RelativeLayout and also by using a ScaleAnimation. Neither resulted in smooth zooming (or anything that could at all be called zooming). Is it even possible to zoom in/out a RelativeLayout?

我已经离开会被读取缓存中的截图，并把它作为一个的ImageView 在整个布局的顶部和/变焦在出了这唯一的想法通过 setImageMatrix 图像。我不知道，但是，如何实现这一点。

The only idea I have left would be reading a screenshot from the cache and putting it as an ImageView on top of the whole layout and the zoom in/out of this image via setImageMatrix. I have no clue, however, how to implement this.

五月布局还包含一个容器为一个片段，其是空的时间缩放被认为是可能的。在 onScaleEnd 的姿态，片段被放入它的容器（已实施和工作的罚款）。这是我的布局：

May layout also contains a container for a fragment, which is empty at the time the zooming is supposed to be possible. In the onScaleEnd gesture, the fragment is put into it's container (already implemented and working fine). Here is my layout:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/layout_pinch"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#ffffff" >   


<!-- Layout containing the thumbnail ImageViews -->
<LinearLayout
    android:id="@+id/thumbnail_group_pui"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_centerVertical="true"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/tn_c1"/>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/tn_c2"/>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/tn_c3"/>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/tn_c4"/>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/tn_c5"/>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/tn_c6"/>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/tn_c7"/>

</LinearLayout>


<!-- Layout containing the dashed boxes -->
<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="152dp"
    android:layout_centerVertical="true"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="177dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
        android:background="@drawable/dashed_box"/>

   <ImageView
        android:layout_width="177dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
        android:background="@drawable/dashed_box"/>

   <ImageView
        android:layout_width="177dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
        android:background="@drawable/dashed_box"/>

   <ImageView
        android:layout_width="177dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
        android:background="@drawable/dashed_box"/>

   <ImageView
        android:layout_width="177dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
        android:background="@drawable/dashed_box"/>

   <ImageView
        android:layout_width="177dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
        android:background="@drawable/dashed_box"/>

   <ImageView
        android:layout_width="177dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
        android:background="@drawable/dashed_box"/>

</LinearLayout>


<!-- Container for the fragments -->
<FrameLayout
    android:id="@+id/fragment_container_pui"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" />


</RelativeLayout>

修改 我发现这两个相关主题： Extending RelativeLayout的，和压倒一切的dispatchDraw（）创建一个可缩放的ViewGroup 放大一个RelativeLayout的内容

EDIT I found these two related topics: Extending RelativeLayout, and overriding dispatchDraw() to create a zoomable ViewGroup Zoom Content in a RelativeLayout

我没有得到执行，但是。我有什么其他的方法，在扩展类，包括实际缩放布局或重置呢？

I did not get the implementation, however. What other methods do I have to include in the extended class to actually scale the layout or reset it?

推荐答案

因此​​，我创建了 RelativeLayout的子类如上面提到的话题。它看起来是这样的：

So I created a subclass of RelativeLayout as described in the above mentioned topics. It looks like this:

public class ZoomableRelativeLayout extends RelativeLayout {
float mScaleFactor = 1;
float mPivotX;
float mPivotY;

public ZoomableRelativeLayout(Context context) {
    super(context);
    // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}

public ZoomableRelativeLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
    // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}

public ZoomableRelativeLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs,
        int defStyle) {
    super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}

protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
    canvas.save(Canvas.MATRIX_SAVE_FLAG);
    canvas.scale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, mPivotX, mPivotY);
    super.dispatchDraw(canvas);
    canvas.restore();
}

public void scale(float scaleFactor, float pivotX, float pivotY) {
    mScaleFactor = scaleFactor;
    mPivotX = pivotX;
    mPivotY = pivotY;
    this.invalidate();
}

public void restore() {
    mScaleFactor = 1;
    this.invalidate();
}

}

我实施 SimpleOnScaleGestureListener 是这样的：

private class OnPinchListener extends SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {

    float startingSpan; 
    float endSpan;
    float startFocusX;
    float startFocusY;


    public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
        startingSpan = detector.getCurrentSpan();
        startFocusX = detector.getFocusX();
        startFocusY = detector.getFocusY();
        return true;
    }


    public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
        mZoomableRelativeLayout.scale(detector.getCurrentSpan()/startingSpan, startFocusX, startFocusY);
        return true;
    }

    public void onScaleEnd(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
        mZoomableRelativeLayout.restore();
    }
}

希望这有助于！

Hope this helps!

您可以将 OnPinchListener 您 ZoomableRelativelayout 通过使用 ScaleGestureDetector ：

ScaleGestureDetector scaleGestureDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(this, new OnPinchListener());

和您需要绑定的可缩放的布局触摸监听器ScaleGestureDetector的触摸监听器：

And you are required to bind touch listener of Zoomable layout with the touch listener of ScaleGestureDetector:

mZoomableLayout.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {

                @Override
                public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                    scaleGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
                    return true;
                }
            });