我有我需要做一些自定义XML输出​​的类，所以我实现IXmlSerializable接口。然而，一些我想与默认的序列化输出的领域，除了我想改变的XML标记名称。当我打电话serializer.Serialize，我得到了默认的XML标记名称。我可以改变这些以某种方式？

下面是我的code：

 公共类MyClass的：的IXmlSerializable
{
    //这里的一些领域，我做自定义序列化的
    ...

    //这些字段我想默认的序列化的，除了标签名称
    公共字符串[] BatchId {获得;组; }
    ...

    ...的ReadXml和的getSchema方法是这里...

    公共无效中WriteXML（XmlWriter的作家）
    {
        XmlSerializer的序列化=新的XmlSerializer（typeof运算（字符串[]））;
        serializer.Serialize（作家，BatchId）;
        ...适用于其他领域...

        //此方法做我的自定义XML的东西
        writeCustomXml（作家）;
    }

    //我的自定义XML的方法是在这里，工作正常
    ...
}
 

下面是我的XML输出​​：

 ＆LT; MyClass的＆GT;
    ＆LT; ArrayOfString＆GT;
      ＆LT;字符串＆GT; 2643-15-17＆LT; /串＆GT;
      ＆LT;字符串＆GT; 2642-15-17＆LT; /串＆GT;
      ...
    ＆LT; / ArrayOfString＆GT;
    ...我的自定义XML是正确的..
  ＆LT; / MyClass的＆GT;
 

我想最终获得的是：

 ＆LT; MyClass的＆GT;
    ＆LT; BatchId＆GT;
      ＆LT; ID＆GT; 2643-15-17＆LT; / ID＆GT;
      ＆LT; ID＆GT; 2642-15-17＆LT; / ID＆GT;
      ...
    ＆LT; / BatchId＆GT;
    ...我的自定义XML是正确的..
  ＆LT; / MyClass的＆GT;
 

解决方案

在很多情况下，你可以使用的XmlSerializer 构造函数重载接受一个 XmlAttributeOverrides 来指定这些额外的名称信息（例如，通过一个新的 XmlRootAttribute ） - 但是，这并不对数组工作AFAIK。我想到了的String [] 例如它会更简单，只是手动写。在大多数情况下，的IXmlSerializable 是一个很多额外的工作 - 我避免它尽可能的像这样的原因。对不起。

I have a class that I need to do some custom XML output from, thus I implement the IXmlSerializable interface. However, some of the fields I want to output with the default serialization except I want to change the xml tag names. When I call serializer.Serialize, I get default tag names in the XML. Can I change these somehow?

Here is my code:

public class myClass: IXmlSerializable
{
    //Some fields here that I do the custom serializing on
    ...

    // These fields I want the default serialization on except for tag names
    public string[] BatchId { get; set; }
    ...

    ... ReadXml and GetSchema methods are here ...

    public void WriteXml(XmlWriter writer)
    {                        
        XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(string[]));
        serializer.Serialize(writer, BatchId);
        ... same for the other fields ...

        // This method does my custom xml stuff
        writeCustomXml(writer);   
    }

    // My custom xml method is here and works fine
    ...
}

Here is my Xml output:

  <MyClass>
    <ArrayOfString>
      <string>2643-15-17</string>
      <string>2642-15-17</string>
      ...
    </ArrayOfString>
    ... My custom Xml that is correct ..
  </MyClass>

What I want to end up with is:

  <MyClass>
    <BatchId>
      <id>2643-15-17</id>
      <id>2642-15-17</id>
      ...
    </BatchId>
    ... My custom Xml that is correct ..
  </MyClass>

In many cases, you can use the XmlSerializer constructor-overload that accepts a XmlAttributeOverrides to specify this extra name information (for example, passing a new XmlRootAttribute) - however, this doesn't work for arrays AFAIK. I expect for the string[] example it would be simpler to just write it manually. In most cases, IXmlSerializable is a lot of extra work - I avoid it as far as possible for reasons like this. Sorry.