我是新来的WCF所以请大家多多包涵。

I am new to WCF so please bear with me.

使用WCF REST入门套件的最新版本，我创建了被称为一个Android应用程序的Web服务。 REST风格的端点工作正常，但我想创造一个SOAP端点使.NET客户端就可以使用它，并生成所有必要的类。

Using the latest version of the WCF REST Starter kit, I created a web service that is being called by an Android application. The RESTful endpoint is working fine but I would like to create a SOAP endpoint so that a .NET client will be able to use it and generate all the necessary classes.

我仍在使用默认的配置文件，我什么我需要做的，它有点困惑。

I am still using the default configuration file and I am a little confused about what I need to do to it.

这

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>

  <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
  </system.web>

  <system.webServer>
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true">
      <add name="UrlRoutingModule" type="System.Web.Routing.UrlRoutingModule, System.Web, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" />
    </modules>
  </system.webServer>

  <system.serviceModel>
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true"/>
    <standardEndpoints>
      <webHttpEndpoint>
        <!-- 
            Configure the WCF REST service base address via the global.asax.cs file and the default endpoint 
            via the attributes on the <standardEndpoint> element below
        -->
        <standardEndpoint name="" helpEnabled="true" automaticFormatSelectionEnabled="true"/>
      </webHttpEndpoint>
    </standardEndpoints>
  </system.serviceModel>

</configuration>

我想我需要添加下面的某个地方到配置文件，但我不能确定它属于的地方，或者如果我在正确的道路上。

I think I need to add the following somewhere into the config file but I am unsure where it belongs or if I am on the right path.

<endpoint name="mex" address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="Service1"/>
<endpoint name="soap" address="soap" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="Service1"/>

我只有一个班，这是Service1.cs。我试图做一些改变，但我没有成功。

I only have one class and that is Service1.cs. I have tried to make some changes but I have had no success.

我想知道我要补充和为什么它需要一个解释，将是美好的。

I would like to know what I have to add and an explanation of why it's needed would be wonderful.

- 更新 -

在我插入的服务标签，我遇到麻烦了添加服务引用功能在Visual Studio中工作。我发现'HttpGetEnabled必须是真实的，所以它会发布服务元数据为http。

After I inserted the services tag, I was having trouble getting the 'Add Service Reference' feature to work in visual studio. I found out that 'HttpGetEnabled' needs to be true, so it would publish the service metadata to http.

我说这一点，好像它的工作。

I added this and it seems like its working.

<behaviors>
          <serviceBehaviors>
              <behavior name="Service1Behavior">
                  <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" policyVersion="Policy15"/>
              </behavior>
          </serviceBehaviors>
      </behaviors>

如果我添加更多的服务，我必须再创建两个端点的服务呢？

If I add more services, do I have to create two more endpoints for that service too?

感谢。

推荐答案

如果您希望公开您的服务额外的端点，你需要添加这些到＆LT;服务名称=... ＆gt;在你的config 标签：

If you want to expose additional endpoints on your service, you need to add those to the <service name="...."> tag in your config:

<system.serviceModel>
  <services>
    <service name="NameSpace.ServiceClassName>
       <endpoint name="rest" 
                 address=""
                 binding="webHttpBinding"
                 contract="IService1" />
       <endpoint name="soap" 
                 address="soap"
                 binding="basicHttpBinding"
                 contract="IService1" />
       <endpoint name="mex" 
                 address="mex"
                 binding="mexHttpBinding"
                 contract="IMetadataExchange" />
    </service>
  </services>
</system.serviceModel>

你显然使用WCF 4标准的端点被暴露 - 如果你想改变这种状况，你需要明确地列明所有的配置，你需要

You're obviously using the WCF 4 standard endpoints being exposed - if you want to change that, you will need to explicitly spell out all your config you need.

现在，您的服务（如 ServiceClassName 实施中的命名空间命名空间）将有三个端点：

Now, your service (as implemented in ServiceClassName in the NameSpace namespace) will have three endpoints:

您* .svc文件的基地址将使用REST端点的WebHttpBinding 的（service.svc）/ SOAP 地址是相同的合同（同一服务的方法），但使用基于SOAP的 basicHttpBinding的 的（service.svc）/ MEX 地址将服务元数据的SOAP客户端 the base address of your *.svc file will be the REST endpoint using webHttpBinding the (service.svc)/soap address will be the same contract (same service methods), but using the SOAP-based basicHttpBinding the (service.svc)/mex address will have the service metadata for the SOAP clients