这是我第一次使用的SAXParser，（我用它在Android的，但我不认为这使得这个具体问题的不同），我试图从一个RSS feed读取数据。到目前为止，它的大部分工作非常适合我，但我有麻烦，当它到达包含HTML连接codeD文字的标记（例如＆放大器; LT; A HREF = 。HTTP：// ... ）的字符（）方法仅读入＆放大器; LT; 为＆LT; ，然后把下一个字符集作为一个独立的实体，而不是将整个内容的一次，我宁愿它刚读。它，因为它是不实际翻译HTML的code我用我的文档处理程序（缩短）如下贴：

This is my first time using SAXParser, (I'm using it in Android, but I don't think that makes a difference for this particular issue) and I'm trying to read in data from an RSS feed. So far, it's working great for me for the most part, but I'm having trouble when it gets to a tag that contains HTML encoded text (e.g. <a href="http://...). The characters() method only reads in the < as a <, then treats the next set of characters as a separate entity, rather than taking the entire contents at once. I would rather it just read it in as it is, without actually translating the HTML. The code I'm using for my document handler (shortened) is posted below:

@Override
    public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attrs) throws SAXException {
        if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("channel")) {
            inChannel = true;
        }
        if (inChannel) {
            if (newFeed == null) newFeed = new Feed();

            if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("image")) {
                if (feedImage == null) feedImage = new Image();
                inImage = true;
            }

            if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("item")) {
                if (newItem == null) newItem = new Item();
                if (itemList == null) itemList = new ArrayList<Item>();
                inItem = true;
            }
        }   
    }

    @Override
    public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
        if(!inItem) {
            if(!inImage) {
                if(inChannel) {
                    //Reached end of feed
                    if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("channel")) {
                        newFeed.setItems((ArrayList<Item>)itemList);
                        finalFeed = newFeed;
                        newFeed = null;                     
                        inChannel = false;
                        return;
                    } else if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("title")) {
                        newFeed.setTitle(currentValue); return;
                    } else if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("link")) {
                        newFeed.setLink(currentValue); return;
                    } else if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("description")) {
                        newFeed.setDescription(currentValue); return;
                    } else if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("language")) {
                        newFeed.setLanguage(currentValue); return;
                    } else if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("copyright")) {
                        newFeed.setCopyright(currentValue); return;
                    } else if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("category")) {
                        newFeed.addCategory(currentValue); return;
                    }                       
                }
            }
            else { //is inImage
                //finished with feed image
                if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("image")) {
                    newFeed.setImage(feedImage);
                    feedImage = null;
                    inImage = false;
                    return;
                } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("url")) {
                    feedImage.setUrl(currentValue); return;
                } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("title")) {
                    feedImage.setTitle(currentValue); return;
                } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("link")) {
                    feedImage.setLink(currentValue); return;
                }
            }
        }
        else { //is inItem
            //finished with news item
            if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("item")) {
                itemList.add(newItem);
                newItem = null;
                inItem = false;
                return;
            } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("title")) {
                newItem.setTitle(currentValue); return;
            } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("link")) {
                newItem.setLink(currentValue); return;
            } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("description")) {
                newItem.setDescription(currentValue); return;
            } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("author")) {
                newItem.setAuthor(currentValue); return;
            } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("category")) {
                newItem.addCategory(currentValue); return;
            } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("comments")) {
                newItem.setComments(currentValue); return;
            } /*else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("enclosure")) {
                 To be implemented later
            }*/ else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("guid")) {
                newItem.setGuid(currentValue); return;
            } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("pubDate")) {
                newItem.setPubDate(currentValue); return;
            }           
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) {
        currentValue = new String(ch, start, length);
    }

和RSS提要我试图解析的一个例子是这个

And an example of the RSS feed I'm trying to parse is this one.

任何想法？

推荐答案

在情况下，它可以帮助任何人，我可以用一个布尔值，其中我感兴趣的数据各领域来解决这个问题。然后，我只是继续追加到StringBuilder的，直到我达到了一个结束标记，之后我把StringBuilder的值，则其清空，并设置我的布尔为false。

In case it helps anyone, I was able to solve this issue by using a boolean for every field in which I'm interested in the data. Then I just continued to append to a StringBuilder until I reached a closing tag, after which I took the StringBuilder value, then emptied it, and set my boolean to false.

@Override
    public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attrs) throws SAXException {
        sb.delete(0, sb.length());
        if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("channel")) {
            inChannel = true;
            newFeed = new Feed();
            itemList = new ArrayList<Item>();
        }
        if (inChannel) {            
            if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("image")) {
                feedImage = new Image();
                inImage = true;
                return;
            }           
            else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("item")) {
                newItem = new Item();
                inItem = true;
                return;
            }

            if(inImage) { //set booleans for image elements
                if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("title")) imgTitle = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("link")) imgLink = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("url")) imgURL = true;
                return;
            }           
            else if(inItem) { //set booleans for item elements
                if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("title")) iTitle = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("link")) iLink = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("description")) iDescription = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("author")) iAuthor = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("category")) iCategory = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("comments")) iComments = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("guid")) iGuid = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("pubdate")) iPubDate= true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("source")) iSource = true;
                return;
            } else { //set booleans for channel elements
                if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("title")) fTitle = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("link")) fLink = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("description")) fDescription = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("language")) fLanguage= true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("copyright")) fCopyright = true;
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("category")) fCategory = true;
                return;
            }
        }       
    }

    @Override
    public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
        if(inChannel) {
            if(inImage) {
                if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("title")) {
                    feedImage.setTitle(sb.toString());
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    imgTitle = false;
                    return;
                }
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("link")) {
                    feedImage.setLink(sb.toString());
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    imgLink = false;
                    return;
                }
                else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("url")) {
                    feedImage.setUrl(sb.toString());
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    imgURL = false;
                    return;
                }
                else return;
            } 
            else if(inItem) {
                if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("item")) {
                    itemList.add(newItem);
                    newItem = null;
                    inItem = false;
                    return;
                } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("title")) {
                    newItem.setTitle(sb.toString()); 
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    iTitle = false;
                    return;
                } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("link")) {
                    newItem.setLink(sb.toString()); 
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    iLink = false;
                    return;
                } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("description")) {
                    newItem.setDescription(sb.toString()); 
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    iDescription = false;
                    return;
                } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("author")) {
                    newItem.setAuthor(sb.toString()); 
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    iAuthor = false;
                    return;
                } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("category")) {
                    newItem.addCategory(sb.toString()); 
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    iCategory = false;
                    return;
                } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("comments")) {
                    newItem.setComments(sb.toString());
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    iComments = false;
                    return;
                } /*else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("enclosure")) {
                     To be implemented later
                }*/ else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("guid")) {
                    newItem.setGuid(sb.toString()); 
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    iGuid = false;
                    return;
                } else if (localName.equalsIgnoreCase("pubDate")) {
                    newItem.setPubDate(sb.toString()); 
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    iPubDate = false;
                    return;
                }
            } 
            else {
                if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("channel")) {
                    newFeed.setItems((ArrayList<Item>)itemList);
                    finalFeed = newFeed;
                    newFeed = null;                     
                    inChannel = false;
                    return;
                } else if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("title")) {
                    newFeed.setTitle(currentValue); 
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    fTitle = false;
                    return;
                } else if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("link")) {
                    newFeed.setLink(currentValue); 
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    fLink = false;
                    return;
                } else if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("description")) {
                    newFeed.setDescription(sb.toString());
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    fDescription = false;
                    return;
                } else if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("language")) {
                    newFeed.setLanguage(currentValue); 
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    fLanguage = false;
                    return;
                } else if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("copyright")) {
                    newFeed.setCopyright(currentValue); 
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    fCopyright = false;
                    return;
                } else if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase("category")) {
                    newFeed.addCategory(currentValue); 
                    sb.delete(0, sb.length());
                    fCategory = false;
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) {
        sb.append(new String(ch, start, length));
    }