如何在同一时间使用文字互操作项目添加一个到一个新行Word文档文字、操作、文档、项目

2023-09-02 21:38:51 作者:老子就是王道≈

我想补充这三种类型的内容转换为Word文档。这就是我想现在就这样做。然而,每个项目取代最后一个。添加图像总是增加了页的开头。我有一个循环,调用一个函数来创建的标题和表,然后后面添加图像。我认为这个问题是范围。我使用的对象开始= 0的起始范围;

我怎样才能得到这些来一次添加一个到新行的文件?

 的foreach(在observedColumns VAR类)
            {

                CreateHeadersAndTables();
                createPictures();
            }
 

添加页眉:

 的对象开始= 0;
                Word.Range RNG = doc.Range(REF开始,Missing.Value);
                Word.Paragraph标题;
                标题= doc.Content.Paragraphs.Add(Missing.Value);
                heading.Range.Text =类别;
                heading.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();
 

添加表:

  Word.Table表;
            表= doc.Content.Tables.Add(毫克,1,5);
 
怎么给word文档中的文字添加特效

添加图片:

  doc.Application.Selection.InlineShapes.AddPicture(@path);
 

解决方案

一个简单的方法将使用段来处理范围对象,并简单地通过插入一个新的第一段之一。

综观API文档显示,段落实现了一个添加方法,该方法:

  

返回重新presents一个新的空白段落段落对象   添加到文档。 (......)如果没有指定范围,则新的段落选择范围或后添加的或在文件末尾的

来源:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/microsoft.office.interop.word.paragraphs.add(v=office.14).aspx

在这种方式,它会直截了当地追加新的内容到文档。

有关完整性我已经包含了一个示例,演示如何解决可能会奏效。该示例循环遍历一个循环,并为每个迭代它插入:

在一个新的文本行 表 在一张图片

该样品是使用实现为一个C#控制台应用程序:

在.NET 4.5 的Microsoft Office对象库的版本15.0和 Microsoft Word对象库15.0版

...也就是说,MS Word中互操作的API,船舶与MS Office 2013。

 使用系统;
使用System.IO;
使用的Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;
使用应用= Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application;

命名空间StackOverflowWordInterop
{
    类节目
    {
        静态无效的主要()
        {
            //打开Word和的docx文件
            VAR wordApplication =新的应用程序(){可见=真};
            VAR文件= wordApplication.Documents.Open(@C:用户 MyUserName输入文件 document.docx,可见:真正的);

            //10的选择是通过随机 - 选择适合你的目的的值
            为(变种I = 0; I&小于10;我+ +)
            {
                //插入文本
                变种pText = document.Paragraphs.Add();
                pText.Format.SpaceAfter = 10F;
                pText.Range.Text =的String.Format(这是行#{0},我);
                pText.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();

                //插入表格
                变种PTABLE = document.Paragraphs.Add();
                pTable.Format.SpaceAfter = 10F;
                变种表= document.Tables.Add(pTable.Range,2,3,WdDefaultTableBehavior.wdWord9TableBehavior);
                对于(VAR R = 1;为r = table.Rows.Count; R ++)
                    对于(VAR C = 1; C< = table.Columns.Count; C ++)
                        table.Cell(R,C)= .Range.Text的String.Format(这是细胞{0}在表#{1},的String.Format(({0},{1})河, C),I);

                //插入图片
                变种pPicture = document.Paragraphs.Add();
                pPicture.Format.SpaceAfter = 10F;
                document.InlineShapes.AddPicture(Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDocuments), img_1.png),范围:pPicture.Range);

            }

            //一些控制台ASCII-UI
            Console.WriteLine(preSS任意键来保存文档并关闭Word ..);
            到Console.ReadLine();

            // 保存设置
            document.Save();

            //关闭字
            wordApplication.Quit();
        }
    }
}
 

I am trying to add these three types of content into a word doc. This is how I am trying to do it now. However, each item replaces the last one. Adding images always adds to the beginning of the page. I have a loop that calls a function to create the headers and tables, and then adds images after. I think the problem is ranges. I use a starting range of object start = 0;

How can I get these to add one at a time to to a new line in the document?

foreach (var category in observedColumns)
            {

                CreateHeadersAndTables();
                createPictures();
            }

Adding Headers:

                object start = 0;
                Word.Range rng = doc.Range(ref start , Missing.Value);
                Word.Paragraph heading;
                heading = doc.Content.Paragraphs.Add(Missing.Value);
                heading.Range.Text = category;
                heading.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();

Adding Tables:

            Word.Table table;
            table = doc.Content.Tables.Add(rng, 1, 5);

Adding Pictures:

            doc.Application.Selection.InlineShapes.AddPicture(@path);

解决方案

A simple approach will be using paragraphs to handle the Range objects and simply insert a new paragraph one by one.

Looking at the API documentation reveals that Paragraphs implements an Add method which:

Returns a Paragraph object that represents a new, blank paragraph added to a document. (...) If Range isn't specified, the new paragraph is added after the selection or range or at the end of the document.

Source: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/microsoft.office.interop.word.paragraphs.add(v=office.14).aspx

In that way, it gets straight forward to append new content to the document.

For completeness I have included a sample that shows how a solution might work. The sample loops through a for loop, and for each iteration it inserts:

A new line of text A table A picture

The sample has is implemented as a C# console application using:

.NET 4.5 Microsoft Office Object Library version 15.0, and Microsoft Word Object Library version 15.0

... that is, the MS Word Interop API that ships with MS Office 2013.

using System;
using System.IO;
using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;
using Application = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application;

namespace StackOverflowWordInterop
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            // Open word and a docx file
            var wordApplication = new Application() { Visible = true };
            var document = wordApplication.Documents.Open(@"C:UsersmyUserNameDocumentsdocument.docx", Visible: true);

            // "10" is chosen by random - select a value that fits your purpose
            for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++)
            {
                // Insert text
                var pText = document.Paragraphs.Add();
                pText.Format.SpaceAfter = 10f;
                pText.Range.Text = String.Format("This is line #{0}", i);
                pText.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();

                // Insert table
                var pTable = document.Paragraphs.Add();
                pTable.Format.SpaceAfter = 10f;
                var table = document.Tables.Add(pTable.Range, 2, 3, WdDefaultTableBehavior.wdWord9TableBehavior);
                for (var r = 1; r <= table.Rows.Count; r++)
                    for (var c = 1; c <= table.Columns.Count; c++)
                        table.Cell(r, c).Range.Text = String.Format("This is cell {0} in table #{1}", String.Format("({0},{1})", r,c) , i);

                // Insert picture
                var pPicture = document.Paragraphs.Add();
                pPicture.Format.SpaceAfter = 10f;
                document.InlineShapes.AddPicture(Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDocuments), "img_1.png"), Range: pPicture.Range);

            }

            // Some console ascii-UI
            Console.WriteLine("Press any key to save document and close word..");
            Console.ReadLine();

            // Save settings
            document.Save();

            // Close word
            wordApplication.Quit();
        }
    }
}